Chile has become an attractive destination for many families who wish to give birth in a country with a solid healthcare system and various opportunities. Below are the steps and considerations for giving birth in Chile and obtaining a passport for the newborn.
Advantages of Giving Birth in Chile
Quality Healthcare System: Chile has hospitals and clinics with advanced technology and highly trained professionals.
Right to Nationality: Chile recognizes the principle of jus soli, meaning any child born on Chilean soil has the right to Chilean nationality.
Stability and Opportunities: Chile is a country with political and economic stability, offering a safe environment and growth opportunities for the newborn.
Steps to Obtain the Newborn's Passport
Civil Registration of Birth: The first step is to register the birth with the Civil Registry of Chile. This must be done within the first 30 days after birth.
Birth Certificate: Once the birth is registered, a Chilean birth certificate is obtained.
Passport Application: With the birth certificate, the Chilean passport for the newborn can be applied for at any office of the Civil Registry and Identification Service.
Obtaining Residency for the Parents
Obtaining residency in Chile can be a beneficial process for parents who wish to establish themselves in the country. Here are the steps and considerations for obtaining residency.
Types of Visa
Temporary Residence Visa: Allows living and working in Chile for a specified period and is renewable.
Permanent Residence Visa: After two years with a temporary residence visa, permanent residency can be applied for, granting the right to live and work indefinitely in Chile.
Application Process
Initial Requirements: Depending on the type of visa, requirements may include valid passports, criminal background checks, proof of financial means, and reasons for residing in Chile (such as the birth of a Chilean child).
Submission of Application: Visa applications can be submitted at the Chilean consulate in the country of origin or directly to the Department of Immigration and Migration in Chile.
Approval and Issuance: Once approved, the visa is stamped in the passport, and a Chilean identity card is obtained.
Citizenship and Naturalization
After several years of residency, parents may opt to obtain Chilean citizenship through the naturalization process.
Requirements for Naturalization
Continuous Residence: Have resided continuously in Chile for at least five years.
Language and Cultural Knowledge: Demonstrate basic knowledge of the Spanish language and Chilean culture.
Background Checks: Have no criminal records in Chile.
Application Process
Formal Application: Submit a formal application along with the necessary documents to the Department of Immigration and Migration.
Evaluation: The process includes a background evaluation and interviews to verify compliance with the requirements.
Oath: Upon approval, parents must take an oath of loyalty to Chile to receive their naturalization certificate and, subsequently, the Chilean passport.
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